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Fedora vs Windows: What are the differences?
Key Differences between Fedora and Windows
1. Operating System Architecture:
Fedora is built on the Linux kernel, making it an open-source operating system. It follows the Unix-like architecture, allowing users to customize and modify the system according to their needs. On the other hand, Windows is a proprietary operating system developed by Microsoft, built on the Windows NT architecture.
2. Software Compatibility:
Fedora supports a wide range of open-source software applications and is mainly focused on developers and system administrators. Although it provides various options for software packages, compatibility with certain commercial applications and proprietary software may be limited. Windows, being one of the most widely used operating systems, offers compatibility with a vast array of commercial software and applications.
3. User Interface:
Fedora uses the GNOME desktop environment as its default user interface, providing a clean and intuitive interface with a focus on simplicity and productivity. Windows, however, offers a more visually appealing user interface with different options such as the Start Menu, Taskbar, and desktop, catering to both novice and advanced users.
4. System Updates and Security:
Fedora follows a rolling-release model, which means it provides frequent updates with new features, bug fixes, and security patches. This ensures users have access to the latest software versions and enhanced security measures. Windows, on the other hand, follows a regular release cycle, where major updates are released periodically, including security patches and new features.
5. File System:
Fedora utilizes the ext4 file system, which is known for its stability, reliability, and performance. It supports features like journaling, encryption, and large file sizes. Windows primarily employs the NTFS (New Technology File System), offering advanced features like file compression, encryption, and access control. It is compatible with various Windows-specific functionalities.
6. Licensing:
Fedora is an open-source operating system distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) and includes a wide range of free software. This allows users to access, modify, and distribute the software freely. Windows, on the other hand, is a proprietary operating system that requires a license to use. The licensing terms differ based on the edition and version of Windows.
In summary, Fedora and Windows differ in terms of operating system architecture, software compatibility, user interface, system updates and security, file system, and licensing.
Pros of Fedora
- Great for developers22
- Great integration with system tools10
- Represents the future of rhel/centos10
- Good release schedule9
- Reliable7
- Fast6
- Docker integration5
- Has SeLinux4
- Latest packages3
- Updated with Bleeding-edge software3
- Great for ops teams3
- Awesome community3
- Python distribution2
- Complies with International Standard2
Pros of Windows
- Lovely3
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Cons of Fedora
- Bugs get fixed slowly from kernel side3
- Much less support from Wiki2
- Systemd2
- Boring2
- Less packages in official repository1
- A bit complicated1
- Learning curve for new users1
- Slightly difficult to install for beginners0
Cons of Windows
- Proprietary2
- Not free to use1